Platinum Tetrachloride,13454-96-1,PtCl4
Platinum Tetrachloride,13454-96-1,PtCl4
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Platinum Tetrachloride,13454-96-1,PtCl4

Identification
Name
Platinum tetrachloride
Synonyms

Platinum (IV) chloride

PLATINIC CHLORIDE

(SP-4-1)-Platinumchloride

(sp-4-1)-platinumchloride(ptcl4

Molecular Formula
PtCl4
Molecular Weight
336.89
CAS Registry Number
13454-96-1
EINECS
236-645-1
Properties
Density
4.303
Melting point
370 ºC
Water solubility
587 g/L (25 ºC)
Purity
99%
Appearance
Reddish brown crystal
Platinum content
≥58.0%
Specification
Analytical pure
Safety Data
Hazard Symbols
C
Risk Codes
R22;R34;R42/43
Safety Description
S22;S24;S36/37/39;S45
Transport Information
UN 2923

Platinum tetrachloride uses:

     Platinum chloride, also known as platinum tetrachloride, is made by the reaction of metallic platinum and inorganic acid. The specifications are analytical and chemical purity [1]. Platinum(IV) tetrachloride is hygroscopic red-brown crystal or brown crystal , With a density of 4.303 (g/mL, 25/4°C), it can be decomposed by heating, soluble in water, ethanol, hydrochloric acid and acetone, and slightly soluble in acetic acid, ammonia and chloroform. Dissolved in hydrochloric acid can generate hexachloroplatinic acid. PtCl4·5H2O becomes yellow when it absorbs moisture in the air. PtCl4·5H2O is a red monoclinic crystal with a density of 2.43g/cm3. One molecule of crystal water is removed at 100°C. It is easily soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol and ether. It can also be directly chlorinated by platinum at 250°C.

     In volumetric analysis, it is used to determine potassium, cesium, ruthenium, ammonium, thallium, alkaloids, etc. It is also used as a catalyst.

     Used for electroplating. Used as a catalyst and analytical reagent. It is also used in epitaxy and diffusion processes in semiconductor production.

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